Parrot fever

Parrot fever

News: In a recent outbreak parrot fever has claimed the lives of five individuals across Europe this year.

About:
• It is also known as psittacosis.
• It is caused by the bacterium Chlamydophila psittaci (C. psittaci).
• The bacteria can infect many mammals — including dogs, cats and horses — but most often infects birds.
• It primarily affects birds but can be transmitted to humans through inhalation of contaminated particles from feathers or droppings.
• The disease is more common in people who come into close contact with birds — such as poultry workers, veterinarians and pet-bird owners. 
• Humans can catch psittacosis by inhaling airborne particles containing C. psittaci, but human-to-human transmission of the disease is very rare, with only a handful of cases ever reported.
• Symptoms: Includes fever, headache, muscle pains, coughing, difficulty breathing, and symptoms resembling pneumonia.
• Severe cases may lead to complications such as myocarditis or other neurological symptoms.
• Treatment: Treatment typically involves antibiotics, such as doxycycline or tetracycline, administered orally for two to three weeks.
• Supportive care, including over-the-counter medications for symptomatic relief and maintaining proper hygiene practices, is also crucial for recovery.