Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies

Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies

News: The talks between India’s NSA Ajit Doval and his American counterpart Jake Sullivan in Washington this week have concluded with the announcement of a new road map for deeper military and techno-economic cooperation between the two countries.

Background:
 If implemented with speed and purpose, the bilateral Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET) could lend a new strategic depth and breadth to the expanding engagement between India and the United States.

About:
 The iCET involves collaboration in a range of areas including quantum computing, semiconductors, 5G and 6G wireless infrastructure, and civilian space projects such as lunar exploration. The two sides are also focused on cooperation in defence production.
 A making of a fighter jet engine in India was also announced. Phased tech transfer will also be made to Indian companies. The move goes well on India’s plans to modernize its rusty defence base.

Need and significance:
 Lending urgency to the iCET is the growing convergence of Indian and US interests in managing the security, economic, and technological challenges presented by a rising and assertive China.
 India is also looking to reduce its over dependence on Russian weapons and military technology and to produce more weapons at home in partnership with western countries.