Brumation

Brumation

News: Recently, researchers have observed instances of brumation in various reptilian species across habitats.

What is Brumation?
 Brumation is a state or condition of sluggishness, inactivity, or torpor exhibited by reptiles (such as snakes or lizards) during winter or extended periods of low temperature. It’s a physiological state in reptiles and amphibians in the cold winter months that involves a slowing of metabolic processes, reduced activity, and minimal food intake.
 Many reptile and amphibian species brumate, especially those living in temperate climates with harsh winters. Common examples include: Snakes, such as garter snakes and rattlesnakes, Lizards, like bearded dragons and blue-tongued skinks, Tortoises and some species of turtles and Amphibians, including certain types of frogs and salamanders

Significance:
 Brumation is a survival mechanism triggered by decreasing temperatures and reduced daylight hours. As cold-blooded animals, reptiles and amphibians rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature and metabolic processes.
 Brumation helps these animals conserve energy, survive on limited food resources, and avoid the dangers of a cold environment. It also plays a significant role in the reproductive cycles of many reptiles and amphibians.