Dogri

Paper I

HISTORY OF DOGRI LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE (Answers must be written in Dogri)

Section A

History of Dogri Language

Dogri language: Origin and development through different stages.
Linguistic boundaries of Dogri and its dialects.
Characteristic features of Dogri Language.
Structure of Dogri Langauge:
- Sound Structure: Segmental : Vowels and Consonants Non-segmental : Length, Stress, Nasalization, Tone and Junture.
- Morphology of Dogri:
  - Inflection Categories: Gender, Number, Case, Person, Tense and Voice.
  - Word Formation; use of prefixes, infixes and suffixes.
  - Vocabulary: tatsam, tadbhav, foreign and regional.
Dogri Language and Scripts: Dogre/Dogra Akkhar, Devanagari and Persia.

Section B

History of Dogri Language

A brief account of Pre-independence Dogri Literature: Poetry & Prose.
Development of modern Dogri Poetry and main trends in Dogri Poetry.
Development of Dogri short-story, main trends and prominent short-story writers.
Development of Dogri Novel, main trends and contribution of Dogri Novelists.
Development of Dogri Drama and contribution of prominent playwrights.
Development of Dogri Prose; Essays, Memoirs and travelogues.
An introduction to Dogri Folk Literature—Folk songs, Folk tales 7 Ballads.

PAPER II

TEXTUAL CRITICISM OF DOGRI LITERATURE (Answers must be written in Dogri)

Section A

Poetry

Azadi Paihle Di Dogri Kavita 85 Government strives to have a workforce which reflects gender balance and women candidates are encouraged to apply. The following poets: Devi Ditta, Lakkhu, Ganga Ram, Ramdhan, Hardutt, Pahari Gandhi Baba Kanshi Ram & Permanand Almast
Modern Dogri Poetry Azadi Bad Di Dogri Kavita The following poets : Kishan Smailpuri, Tara Smailpuri, Mohan Lal Sapolia, Yash Sharma, K.S. Madhukar, Padma Sachdev, Jitendra Udhampuri, Charan Singh and Prakash Premi
Sheeraza Dogri Number 102, Ghazal Ank The following poets : Ram Lal Sharma, Ved Pal Deep, N.D. Jamwal, Shiv Ram Deep, Ashwini Magotra and Virendra Kesar
Sheeraza Dogri Number 147, Ghazal Ank The following poets: R.N. Shastri, Jitendra Udhampuri, Champa Sharma and Darshan Darshi.
Ramayan (Epic) by Shambhu Nath Sharma (up to Ayodhya Kand) 6. Veer Gulab (Khand Kavya) by Dinoo Bhai Pant.

Section B

Prose

Ajakani Dogri Kahani The following Short Story Writers : Madan Mohan Sharma, Narendra Khajuri and B.P. Sathe
Ajakani Dogri Kahani Part-II The following Short Story Writers : Ved Rahi, Narsingh Dev Jamwal, Om Goswami, Chahttrapal, Lalit Magotra, Chaman Arora and Ratan Kesar.
Khatha Kunj Bhag II The following Story Writers : Om Vidyarthi, Champa Sharma and Krishan Sharma.
Meel Patthar (collection of short stories) by Bandhu Sharma.
Kaiddi (Novel) by Desh Bandhu Dogra Nutan.
Nanga Rukkh (Novel) by O.P. Sharma Sarathi.
Nayaan (Drama) by Mohan Singh.
Satrang (A collection of one act plays). The following play wrights : Vishwa Nath Khajuria, Ram Nath Shastri, Jitendra Sharma, Lalit Magotra and Madan Mohan Sharma.
Dogri Lalit Nibandh The following authors: 86 Government strives to have a workforce which reflects gender balance and women candidates are encouraged to apply. Vishwa Nath Khajuria, Narayan Mishra, Balkrishan Shastri, Shiv Nath, Shyam Lal Sharma, Lakshmi Narayan, D.C. Prashant, Ved Ghai, Kunwar Viyogi.

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In India, the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) and State Public Service Commission (SPSC) (or GPSC in Gujarat) oversee the selection and appointment process for Civil Services. The civil services at the central level are divided into All India Services, such as IAS and IPS, as well as Central Civil Services Group-A and Group-B.

Civil servants in India are responsible for implementing policies, managing public services, and administering government programs. This is the reason the selection procedure is extremely strict, and to become a civil servant, you are required to have a wealth of knowledge regarding the political conditions, socioeconomic conditions and other pressing matters in the country.

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts the Civil Services Examination every year to choose the most qualified candidates for the Central Civil Services, including IAS and IPS, which are classified as All India Services. The exam pattern for all civil services, including IAS and IPS, is the same, and candidates must pass all three stages of the exam: Prelims, Mains, and Interview to be appointed as civil servants.

For IAS or IPS, a candidate must attain a higher rank among all passing candidates to obtain the preferred service. UPSC selects candidates for IAS or IPS based on the merit achieved in the UPSC-CSE. In addition, IPS candidates must meet certain physical criteria to qualify for the service.

To clear your UPSC exam on the first or next attempt, you can take help from mentors at UPSC institute in Surat, like DICS, who has experts in every subject.

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The UPSC coaching in Surat teaches not only to solve the questions but follow a structured study pattern that will help you maintain a disciplined routine.

Once the Civil Services Examination results are announced, the role of the UPSC comes to an end. The responsibility of training IAS or IPS probationers then falls under the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT). To fulfil this purpose, the selected candidates are invited to participate in foundation training at the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) located in Mussoorie. Following the foundation training, those selected for IPS receive training at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Academy of Administration (SVPNPA) in Hyderabad.

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