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Mohenjodaro’s Dancing Girl
News: The Dancing Girl figurine discovered in Mohenjodaro in 1926 recently found itself at the centre of controversy. It was the mascot of recently held International Museum Expo 2023.
About:
It was discovered in 1926 (by British archaeologist Ernest McKay) during excavations at Mohenjodaro, a major site of the Indus Civilization.
The 4,500 years old bronze figurine, just 10.5 cm in height, is dark and completely in the nude with the exception of multiple bangles and a necklace.
The Dancing Girl is evidence of the civilisation’s knowledge of metal blending and lost-wax casting – a complicated process by which a duplicate sculpture is cast from an original sculpture to create highly detailed metallic artefacts.
It strikes a pose with a hand on her hip, legs slightly forward, and a lively and spirited stance.
Historians differ in interpreting the figurine’s purpose: some consider her a dancer, while others suggest she could represent a woman carrying an offering.
The figurine is an object of symbolic and aesthetic value, highlighting the presence of high art in Harappan society.
The Dancing Girl is a significant artefact of the Indus Civilization, offering insights into the artistic and cultural practices of the time.
Even though Mohenjodaro and Harappa became part of Pakistani territory after the Partition, the Dancing Girl remained in India as part of an agreement.
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